Isaac Newton is well known as one of the founders of modern natural science, and only recently have historians of science begun to pay serious attention to his alchemical, hermetic and theological research. Meanwhile, the analysis of this side of the scientist’s work allows us to better understand the features of European intellectual life in the 16th-17th centuries. The main task of the author of the proposed monograph is to show the integrity of Newton’s worldview, the deep interconnection of all facets of his activity - the search for true religion, the creation of natural philosophy “perfect in all its parts” and the definition of the “active principles of Nature”, because, according to Newton, only mechanical actions “not able to give birth to all the diversity of things.” The book is of interest not only for specialists (historians, philosophers, physicists, chemists and biologists), but also for a wide range of readers interested in philosophy and history of science. CONTENTS: PREFACE 5 LITERATURE 26 INTELLECTUAL PARADIGMS OF THE “COPERNICAAN REVOLUTION” 29 METAPHYSICS OF QUALITIES 32 “THE MOVABLE ELEMENT” 5 8PRESSENCE QUALITIES 62HYPOSTASES OF CAUSALITY 88COGNITION THROUGH ACTION 92DESACRALIZED MATHEMATICS 102DEUS EX MACHINA MUNDI 110ISOMORPHISMS OF THOUGHT 114CHIMERAS OF IDENTITY 126THREE SEPHIROTH 163THREE NEW EUROPEAN PARADIGMS OH INTELLECTUAL LIFE 175THEOLOGICAL PAIN OF THE NEW SCIENCE 192SOCIAL STATUS OF INTELLECTUAL PARADIGM 201MECHANICAL MYTH 213LITERATURE 242SPACE OF ISAAC NEWTON (SEVEN CONTEXTS OF ONE IDEA 254UNDERWATER) STONE OF FAITH 257DEUSCREATUS 280AFTER THE TROUBLES 302NATURE PHILOSOPHY HOW SOURCE OF IDEOLOGICAL DANGER. "TOTIUS IN VERBA" 315GOD THE PANTOCRATOR, or THE LORD GOD OF DOMINION 354GOD THE PANTOCRATOR.i. NATURAL PHILOSOPHICAL CONTEXT 364ACTION AT A DISTANCE 373NEWTONIAN PICTURE OF THE WORLD.ii. EXAMPLES OF PHYSICAL ARGUMENTATION 379NEWTONIAN PICTURE OF THE WORLD. EXAMPLES OF THEOLOGICAL ARGUMENTATION 411NEWTONIAN WORLD PICTURE.iii. EXAMPLES OF HISTORICAL ARGUMENTATION 424a. Prisca sapientia 427b. Harmonice Mundi 436c. Color-musical analogy 447d. The dispute between the “ancients” and the “new” 471e. Last credo 505GOD-PANTOCRATOR.II. THEOLOGICAL CONTEXT 510GOD THE PANTOCRATOR.III. RELIGIOUS-POLITICAL CONTEXT 526GOD-PANTOCRATOR.IV. HISTORICAL AND LINGUISTIC CONTEXT ... 552GOD-PANTOCRATOR.V. PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL CONTEXT 557GOD-PANTOCRATOR.VI. PROPHETIC CONTEXT 574FIRE OF VESTA 649GOD-PANTOCRATOR.VII. ALCHEMICAL CONTEXT 657 LITERATURE 731 CONCLUSION 758 LITERATURE 764 APPENDIX I 765 APPENDIX II 768 APPENDIX III 775