The author of this book is the recently deceased Soltan Safarbievich Dzarasov, a Russian political and public figure, Doctor of Economics, professor. In his latest work, S. S. Dzarasov examines the experience of building a market economy in modern Russia. The author proves that while maintaining the “self-regulating” market model, further collapse of the Russian economy is inevitable, not to mention the impossibility of modernization. At the same time, relying on the developments of J. Keynes and his followers, S. S. Dzarasov shows how in Russia it was possible We would like to create now a different, planned-market model that would allow us to achieve economic growth, improve people's well-being and harmonize social relations in society.