We live in times of dramatic changes, intense globalization, and an increase in the flow of information that must be adequately perceived and interpreted. We are observing an increasingly acute clash of civilizations and cultures with their simultaneous interpenetration and mutual influence. These changes require new forms of learning and thinking in school, business, and professions. The famous psychologist Howard Gardner describes the types of thinking required for a person of the new century. People who have not learned to think in a new way will be forced to surrender to the mercy of forces that they are not able to comprehend. This means that they will not be able to achieve success in their professional, social and personal life. A person who has mastered these types of thinking will be fully prepared to face the future, even one that he cannot foresee. The book is intended for students and teachers of higher education institutions specializing in psychology, management and other humanities. The book will be of interest to executives and managers of progressive companies, as well as anyone interested in modern trends in education, psychology and business.