Anne Frank was born in 1929. She died in a concentration camp when she was 15 years old. Her diary, which she kept in Amsterdam, while hiding with her family from the Nazis, became known to the whole world. Anne Frank kept a diary from June 12, 1942 to August 1, 1944. At first she wrote her letters only for herself, until the spring of 1944, when she heard on Radio Oranje (the radio station of the Dutch government in exile, broadcast from London) a speech by Bolkestein, the Minister of Education in the Dutch government in exile. The minister said that after the war, all evidence of the suffering of the Dutch people during the German occupation should be collected and published. For example, among other evidence, he named diaries. Under the impression of this speech, Anna decided after the war to publish a book, the basis of which was to serve as her diary. She began to rewrite and rework her diary, making corrections, crossing out passages that she did not find very interesting, and adding others from memory. At the same time, she continued to keep the original diary, which in the 1986 scientific publication is called version “a”, in contrast to version “b” - the revised, second diary. Anna's last entry is dated August 1, 1944. On August 4, the eight people hiding were arrested by the Green Police. This publication publishes the full text of the diary, approved by the Anne Frank Foundation in Basel.