The flower of lily is translated into the Norwegian language as lilje, however paskelilje (letters. Easter lily) means a "narcissus yellow" already. The Russian word small "sausage" it is desirable to guess in Norwegian sardell, but it quite another: "salt anchovy". The Norwegian word of frakk has nothing in common with a "tail-coat" and translated as a "masculine overcoat". Such words, more often than all international origin, exist in all languages and result in errors and mess in understanding of their value. To avoid of translating interferences, it is necessary to call to the dictionaries of "false friends of translator". This dictionary contains more than 370 pairs of "false friends of translator" in the Norwegian and Russian languages and addressed to both the specialists (to the philologists, linguists, translators, teachers) and all, who studies Norwegian.The similar type of dictionary for Norwegian is published first. An author is a candidate philological sciences, translator from the Scandinavian languages. In her translations from Norwegian works went out to Cora Холта, Кирстен Сивер, Maria Гамсун, Ю Несбе.Tatiana Chesnokovas norsk - russiske og russisk - norske ordbok inneholder over 370 ord som presenterer oversetterens falske venner. Falske venner er et uttrykk som brukes i forbindelse med fremmedspraksforstaelse og oversettelse. Ordboken kan bli brukt av oversettere, fi lologer, l.rere og studenter samt av alle som kan norsk. rdbokens forfatter er PhD och oversetter fra nordiske sprak. Hun oversatte bl a norske forfattere Kaare Holt, Kirsten Seaver, Jo Nesbo og Marie Hamsun til russisk.