"Praise of Folly", written by the Dutch humanist Erasmus of Rotterdam, is known for its sharp satire and criticism of society. In his work, the author mocks the religious, moral and political distortions of his time, with the help of cheerful and intellectual prose. The book invites the reader to think about human nature, resorting to humorous comparisons and paradoxes. Erasmus' work "In Praise of Folly" remains relevant today, reminding us of the importance of critical thinking and humor in the modern world.