The book includes Spinoza’s treatise “On the Purification of the Intellect,” published in 1914, commentaries on it and other studies on Spinoza’s logic and t...

The Dutch rationalist philosopher, one of the main representatives of modern philosophy, Benedict Spinoza (Baruch d'Espinoza) was born in Amsterdam in 1632 i...

Benedict Spinoza is a unique thinker of the Dutch Renaissance, whose contribution to philosophy, both theological and political, truly cannot be overestimate...

A radical freethinker, Spinoza is one of the fathers of the European Enlightenment. He created an unusually deep and harmonious philosophical teaching, laid ...

Benedict Spinoza is a fundamental, landmark figure in the history of world philosophy. Spinoza's teaching continues the revolutionary movements of thought in...

René Descartes and Benedict Spinoza are two of the greatest thinkers of modern times; It was said about them that they freed philosophy from the shackles of ...