Ivan Aleksandrovich Ильин is the Russian philosopher, writer and publicist, supporter of White motion and successive critic of communist power in Russia. He gravitated to intellectual tradition of slavophils, his looks strongly influenced on the world view of the Russian thinkers of conservative direction of the XX century, in the number of that Alexander Солженицын.In a book "National Russia. Our tasks" entered the articles of И. А. Ильина, that sent to the leading ranks of the Russian общевоинского union (РОВС) created in emigration by general Врангелем. Works of Ильина were a powerful ideological weapon in the hands of members of РОВС, dreamings about a coming national dictator able to revive and renew the Russian empire.Now Russia begins to "live on Ильину" that В. В. Putin named the favourite philosopher. And that understanding that waits us in the future, is needed gentlefolks, what ideology is followed by today's authorities of our country.In the format of a4.pdf is stored publishing layout.