This book became the classics - the classics of literature and the classics of pedagogical idea a long ago. Dramatic and at the same time light, life-asserting, she carries away readers same different ages, in truth young and old. And certainly, she does not become antiquated. It is history about that, how in severe years, in the heaviest terms remarkable teachers and simply good people rescued homeless children, returned them to normal life in society, taught to be glad, create, love. History about success of the new pedagogical system to that specialists apply until now. And main is history about неравнодушии, complicity, heartfelt nobleness. The most meaningful fragments of the "Pedagogical poem" are presented in the real edition.In the format of a4.pdf is stored publishing layout.