Russian Летописец - most valuable historical source spilling the new world on many events of Russian and world history was first published in 2019. In particular, there is the detailed description of the паломничеств XVI century to Jerusalem.The perusal of this description allows to come to the unexpected conclusion: a modern to us city Jerusalem is not nearly that Jerusalem, where pilgrims rode in the XVI century. Jerusalem pilgrims was approximately in one hundred kilometres to north-east of present city of Jerusalem. Today he is located in Jordan and Джераш is named is the slightly modified name of Jerusalem. When Europeans in the XIX century searched Jerusalem, they made a mistake, did not reach to the that place that was searched, and stopped half-way. One of reasons of this error was that in the XVII century Jerusalem of pilgrims was covered by a mud flow and buried under четырехметровым by the layer of earth. He was dug out only in the XX century.That it was not real appeared the second striking circumstance unsealed at research of Иерусалима-Джераша, and EXHIBITION JERUSALEM intentionally created in an order to direct the streams of pilgrims there. The idea of religious tourism, appears, first arose up not today, and yet at the beginning the XVI century. In exhibition Jerusalem after один-два day on a the same place to the pilgrims showed ten of the most famous old testament and new covenant sacred objects. From pilgrims took money, thus considerable.