“Two worlds - two ideologies” is the title of one of the sections of the report of Academician T. D. Lysenko at the famous session of the All-Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences in August 1948, dedicated to the turn of biological and agricultural sciences in the USSR to solving problems necessary for our country. In the new book Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor, Honored Scientist, laureate of the State Prize (2003) and the Government Prize of the Russian Federation (2013) in the field of science and technology P. F. Kononkov talks about subversive activities in biology, genetics, and agriculture of the country -traitors and agents of globalist structures hostile to Russia; about the struggle of patriotic scientists against pseudoscience, quackery, groupism, for strengthening the economic and food security of the state. Published with the financial support of the Federal Agency for Press and Mass Communications within the framework of the Federal program "Culture of Russia (2012–2018)"