The name of the outstanding thinker, mathematician, public figure Igor Rostislavovich Shafarevich does not need any special introduction. His famous “Russophobia”, published in the late 70s of the 20th century and translated into many languages, became a milestone in the development of Russian public consciousness and caused a wide resonance both in our country and abroad. At the same time, the dissident intelligentsia turned away from him, ultimately fighting not against the Soviet regime, but against historical Russia. And he gained genuine recognition among nationally-minded people. At a new turning point in history, “Russophobia” became a prophetic book. The author’s previous assumptions have long since become reality. This edition includes the most significant works of I. Shafarevich of the Soviet period.