This book gives a general idea of the reconstruction of history proposed by the authors on the basis of the New Chronology, and also discusses a number of new important issues related to this reconstruction. The book presents mainly new results obtained by the authors recently. Much space is devoted to new a look at the “ancient” god of war Mars (Ares). It turns out that in the Holy Scriptures he corresponds to Joseph, the husband of the Virgin Mary. He is also St. George the Victorious, he is also the Egyptian god Horus. The book does not require special knowledge from the reader and is intended for everyone who is interested in history and chronology.