The history of world and domestic philosophical thought is outlined. Modern types of philosophizing, problems of man and society, history, art, practice, knowledge, science, language, technology, nature, youth, education are considered. The content and structure of the textbook meet the requirements of the State educational standard for secondary vocational education. Contains questions and assignments for each chapter, guidelines for teachers, and extensive reference materials. For students of secondary specialized educational institutions. Of interest to a wide range of readers.