The publication includes not only a new edition of the translation into Russian of an extensive work by the Greek historian of the 2nd century. AD Appian of Alexandria, which was called "Civil Wars", but also all other surviving books and fragments of his fundamental work "Roman History", which covers the history of Rome from ancient times to the beginning of the new era. CONTENTS: Part I. ROMAN HISTORYPreface (5). Book I. About kings (15). Book II. Italian (19). Book III. About the wars with the Samnites (23). Book IV. About the wars with the Celts (33). Book V. About the wars in Sicily and on the other islands (40). Book VI. Iberian-Roman Wars (43).Book VII. War with Hannibal (88). Book VIII (Part I). Punic Wars (114). Book VIII (part 2). About events in Numidia (180). Book IX. About the wars in Macedonia (182). Book X. Events in Illyria (193). Book XI. Syrian affairs (206). Book XII. Mithridatic Wars (242).Part II. CIVIL WARSBook XIII. Civil Wars, Book 1 (309).Book XIV. Civil Wars, Book 2 (374).Book XV. Civil Wars, Book 3 (450). Book XVI. Civil Wars, Book 4 (498). Book XVII. Civil Wars, book 5 (561).APPENDICES.L.Lighthouse. Appian and his “Roman History” (624). Comments (compiled by A.S. Balakhvantsev) (639). Index of names and titles (compiled by L.L. Kofanov) (709).