The activities of the MTS political departments to restore order in the Soviet village in 1933–1934 reflected in the book. makes it possible to better understand the phenomenon of the success of the Stalinist model of forced industrial modernization of the USSR and the very phenomenon of Stalinism in the history of Russia, especially in connection with the problem of economic sanctions of Western countries against modern Russia and the task set by its leadership of greater reliance on its own resources and taking into account the historical experience of solving complex political and socio-economic problems in the previous historical period.