In a manual, going is presented near an exposure and correction of the most frequent поведенческих violations of child's age : syndrome of deficit of attention with гиперактивностью, tics, anxiety disorders, speech violations. Authors are doctors, нейрофизиологи and psychologists, working with children in Institute of brain of man of WOUNDS, Saint Petersburg state pediatric medical academy and Saint Petersburg state university, - expose to the reader the modern state of problem, including нейробиологические bases of поведенческих violations, medical and psychological aspects of diagnostics and therapy of cerebral disfunctions. A book is intended for psychologists and teachers, but will be also interesting to the parents.