Methodical recommendations are intended for doctors-interns, clinical interns, doctors of accoucheurs-gynaecologists. In recommendations bases of methodology of colposcopy, and also modern principles of diagnostics and algorithms of conduct of patients, are presented with the pathosiss of cervix of the uterus. Authors are generalize existing before and the modern modifications of кольпоскопической worked out on their basis and morphological classifications of diseases of cervix of the uterus. The questions of вакцинопрофилактики of chasse of cervix of the uterus are also reflected in the presented recommendations.