A great saint is Divine and богомудрый teacher of Church Russian святитель Филарет passed the earthly service in the days of, when the state Russian, exposed to the considerable tests, experienced severe unstructures in the spiritual development. In the century of mental fermentation, in the century of strong and various verbal attacks Church Святитель managed to reflect the impertinent trenching upon native Orthodoxy, managed to protect a faith and Church.More than half a century, in the reigns of three emperors, church service of Святителя proceeded. In the numerous compositions he in plenitude expressed truths of Orthodoxy| in the of many years service in bishop dignity he strengthened bases of church life| incessant labour in the ascetic exploit he continued traditions of Orthodox of иночества, tradition of universal святителей of Vasiliy Great, Grigory Богослова and John Златоустого.