The book examines in a multifaceted way the problems of the essence, types and content of the concepts of crime, punishment and criminal law and order, improving the system of criminal, judicial procedural and penal criteria for raising the law into law and its lawful application in practice. There is a cyclical repetition of these concepts in the form of a constant cycle of law and order-crime-punishment-law and order. For teachers, graduate students, law students, as well as anyone interested in criminal law issues. The book examines the problems of the essence, types and the content of the concept of crime, punishment and criminal law and order, improvement of the system of criminal, judicial-procedural and criminal-execution criteria of making a right the law and its lawful application in practice in the polyaspect view, marks a cyclic recurrence of these concepts in the form of constant rotation law and order-crime punishment-law and order. The book is addressed to professors, post-graduates, students of law schools, and everyone who is interested in criminal law.