Evolutionary ethics is the science of the evolutionary meaning of human life. This meaning is humanization. If the meaning of life for animals, despite some rudiments of precultural behavior in them, is survival and reproduction, then the highest meaning of life for people is their maximum participation in culture. In this book, the author shows the path to creating a synthetic theory of moral evolution. Intended for philosophers, biologists, psychologists, and cultural experts. Written in an engaging and accessible manner, it will be of interest to a wide range of other readers.