This book is about the impact of information technology on social evolution. It shows how modern computers and the Internet are making possible the transition to a new social formation based on mutual transparency, reputation and decentralized decision-making methods. The book examines the problems caused by distortions and restrictions on the dissemination of information in the modern world. Methods for solving these problems using distributed computer systems are proposed. Examples are given of how technology development reduces information asymmetry and affects public institutions, economics and culture.