The book "Explanations on the writings of Derzhavin" is a collection of explanations for the works of the outstanding Russian poet, writer and statesman Gavriil Romanovich Derzhavin. This book presents not only the poetry and prose works themselves, but also their analysis, interpretation and interpretation. The author, through his own reflections and comments, reveals the deep meaning and artistic skill of each of Derzhavin's works. The book was created for those who are interested in classical literature, have a desire to better understand and comprehend the work of the great poet. "Explanation on the writings of Derzhavin" is an important and valuable contribution to the study of literary heritage by Ukrainian readers.