A part of the ancient world, covered with a Muslim veil, the face of Asia facing Europe, this is what Turkey is. The legends we read as children turn out to be true here. Interwoven into the bizarre mosaic of Turkish history are Cilician pirates, Persian kings, Ottoman sultans and St. Nicholas of Myra (aka Santa Claus). And for those who live in the present, there is always a warm sea, mountains and a never-ending oriental bazaar. The historical review highlights the most important events from the rich history of Turkey. All the main attractions of the Turkish Mediterranean are listed in one short list with comments. A separate detailed essay is devoted to the features of Turkish cuisine. At the end of each chapter there is a reference section with the necessary addresses, opening hours, and our recommendations for restaurants and shops. In the final section “Information for tourists” you will find many facts and tips that will be useful to you even before starting your trip to Turkey, and a mini phrasebook.