The road up the Nile attracts not only archaeologists and treasure hunters. Who among us has not dreamed of at least once touching the traces of the disappeared civilization of the pharaohs: seeing the pyramids of Giza, the temples and necropolises of Thebes, Karnak and Luxor, the majestic statues of Ramses II in Abu Simbel! But even before that, in Alexandria and Cairo, you will encounter amazing buildings from the era of early Christianity and Islam. The guide provides a historical overview that cites the most important events from the rich history of Egypt. All the main attractions of the city are listed in one short list with comments. Separate detailed essays are devoted to Egyptian gods, ancient hieroglyphs, the role of Islam in modern Egypt and the peculiarities of local cuisine. At the end of each chapter there is a reference section with the necessary addresses, opening hours, and our recommendations for restaurants and shops. The final section, “Information for Tourists,” contains many facts and tips that will be useful to you even before you start your trip to Egypt.