Zahir ad-din Muhammad Babur left a rich literary and scientific heritage during his short 48-year life. He wrote the famous book “Babur-name”, which has gained worldwide recognition. It describes all the events that took place at the turn of the 15th - 16th centuries. in Central Asia, Afghanistan and India. This work is devoted mainly to a description of the activities of Babur, his military enterprises and campaigns, successes and failures, and a presentation of all the vicissitudes of his life, rich in adventures. The language of this book, which is easy to read from beginning to end, with unflagging interest, is simple, laconic, popular, and the narration style is distinctive and original.