The thermodynamics of systems that perform other types of work in addition to the work of expansion are considered: magnets in a magnetic field, dielectrics in an electric field, superconductors, elastic systems, galvanic elements, systems in a gravitational field and in weightlessness, systems with a variable amount of matter, etc. Previous the publication was published in 1986.

For researchers, graduate students and senior students of thermophysical, electrophysical and engineering physics specialties.

ContentsUse the arrow to expand or collapse this sectionIntroductionEquations of the first and the second laws of thermodynamics Work Heat capacity Differential equations of thermodynamics Equilibrium of thermodynamic systems that perform other types of work in addition to expansion work Equilibrium criteria thermodynamic systemsChemical potentialEquilibrium conditions in an isolated homogeneous systemPhase equilibrium conditionsMaxwell equationsMagnetsGeneral informationBasic thermodynamic relations for magnetsHeat capacities of magnetsThermodynamic processes in magnetsMagnetocaloric, magnetostrictive and magnetoelastic effectsAdiabatic demagnetization Magneto-thermal cycleDielectricsGeneral informationBasic thermodynamic relations for dielectrics thermal capacity of dielectricsThermodynamic processes in dielectricsPiezoelectric, electrostrictive, electrocaloric and pyroelectric effectsThermodynamics of an electric capacitorCycle of a ferroelectric energy converterSuperconductivityGeneral informationThermodynamics of transition from superconducting to normal stateState diagrams of superconductorsHeat capacities of the superconducting and normal phases. The rutgersamagnetic resistance of superconducting phenomena of the surface of the section Phaspertic tension of thermodynamic ratios for the surfaces of surface phenomena to the thermodynamic properties of the facal equilibrium system, taking into account the properties of the surface of the phase -gap and fluid in the field of gravity, in the field of appropriation, new thermodynamic ratios for systems located in the gravity field of the distribution of pressure and other values of height of a column of gas or liquidEntropy of a system located in a gravitational fieldAdiabatic flow in a gravitational fieldChange in the boiling point of a liquid with height Thermodynamics of the atmosphere Liquid in a vessel in a state of weightlessness Features of the behavior of a two-phase system in a state of weightlessness Possibility of separating one of the phases from the walls of the vessel State of stable equilibrium of a two-phase system Radiation Radiation in a cavity as a thermodynamic system Equations of state of a photon gas Entropy and chemical potential of a photon gas Thermodynamic processes in a photon gas. Heat capacityElastic solidsBasic thermodynamic relations for elastic solidsEquation of state of an elastically deformable rodCaloric properties of an elastically deformable rodThermodynamic processes of rod deformationElastocaloric effectAccounting for changes in the volume of a solid during its deformationGalvanic elementsGeneral informationGibbs equations - Helmholtz Basic thermodynamic relations for a galvanic cell. Helmholtz equationThermodynamic processes in a galvanic cellSystems with a variable amount of matterBasic thermodynamic relations for systems with a variable amount of matterGibbs-Duhem equationCharacteristic functions for systems with a variable amount of matterThermodynamic processes in systems with a variable amount of matterAbout Maxwell's equations for systems with a variable amount of matterList of additional literatureAppendix. Gothic alphabet

5th ed., additional. - M.: Publishing house. house MPEI, 2009. - 296 p.: ill. — ISBN 978-5-383-00418-0.