Finally created in the 16th century AD. and the chronology and history of the ancient and medieval world accepted today is apparently incorrect. Many eminent scientists understood this. But building a new, consistent concept of history turned out to be a very difficult task. Apparently, the final overall version of the chronology of ancient and medieval history was proposed by A. T. Fomenko in 1979. Subsequently, a group of mathematicians and physicists, mainly at Moscow State University, worked on this problem. The new concept is based, first of all, on the analysis of historical sources using the methods of modern mathematics and extensive computer calculations. In their previous book “New chronology and the concept of the ancient history of Rus', England and Rome” (Moscow, Moscow State University, 1995), the authors examined the history of the Russian-Mongolian empire “from within,” that is, from the center where it arose and from where it began to expand. This center was Vladimir-Suzdal Russia. This book analyzes the history of the Russian-Mongol Empire as if “from the outside.” It tells about the history of those countries, including the territories of Western Europe, which were overwhelmed by the wave of the Mongol conquest in the 14th century, and then, in the 16th-17th centuries (with the collapse of a huge empire) finally separated from the metropolis and became independent. This book outlines : A new interpretation of the history of Western Europe. A new interpretation of the history of China. A new interpretation of the history of Egypt. A possible solution to one of the most difficult mysteries of history - who are the Etruscans?

The book is intended for a wide range of readers interested in the application of natural sciences methods in history.

Volume 2. Parts V-VII.

Serkland – Country of the Sers – Saracenarnasland (Scand. Saracenarnasland), that is, Country of the Saracens – Chaldea (!) – Africa – Palestine – Mesopotamia – China. All these identifications are Scandinavian.

During an extensive numerical experiment carried out by A. T. Fomenko on real reliable historical data of the 16th-20th centuries, as well as on part of earlier data, the principle of frequency attenuation was completely confirmed. Let us give here some examples [6], [8].

We will study the following chronological lists of names, which for ease of reference we will provide with abbreviated notations given in brackets.

This list is the same for the cycle books “CHRONOLOGY”. (New version. This list is more complete than in the seven-volume set, both in Russian and in English versions. Books included in our new books written after 2003 have already been added here).