An academic study of the history and theory of one of the most controversial political movements. Most media have traditionally denigrated anarchism, associating it with chaos and unrest, or simply ignoring it as a phenomenon. But this philosophical and political movement—from Occupy Wall Street to Pussy Riot, Noam Chomsky to David Graeber—is as relevant today as ever. Contrary to popular belief, the various strands of anarchism have a clear self-identity, and together they are united by the desire for freedom and collective good without government intervention. Professor of political philosophy Ruth Kinna paints a three-dimensional picture of the turbulent history of anarchism. Starting with key events such as the Paris Commune and the Haymarket Riot, it introduces the reader in detail to the main anarchist groups, thinkers and activists of the movement, showing their theoretical contributions and the variety of methods of struggle.