The book outlines issues of theory, technology and methodology of translation, revealing the essence of the science of translation, gives a brief excursion into the history of translation studies, examines the types, forms and types of translation, the main models and theories of translation, the activities of the translator to overcome difficulties in scientific and cognitive and pragmatic aspects at the lexical, grammatical and stylistic levels in accordance with the practical work of a linguist-translator. For students, translators and teachers of translation and translation studies, as well as everyone who is interested in and deals with the problems of intercultural communication.