Since the middle of the 19th century. a version arose about G. A. Potemkin as an “envious temporary worker”, “a mediocre military leader” who prevented his subordinate A. V. Suvorov from victoriously ending the war of 1787-1791, which established Russia in the position of a Black Sea power. Based on extensive documentary material, including new archival documents, the book refutes this legend, shows the true role of this outstanding statesman and military figure of Russia, and restores the truth about the relations between these historical figures of our country, who worked hand in hand for the good of the Motherland. For the general public circle of readers.