Book by a first-year student at Moscow State University. M.V. Lomonosov Storchevoy D.A. is dedicated to the upcoming large-scale process in the economy - robotization. Robotization could leave a large number of people unemployed: according to the McKinsey Global Institute scenario, about 800 million people will be left without a profession, as many professions will disappear due to automation of production. In the book, the author analyzes measures that states can take to overcome technological unemployment, as well as to reduce economic inequality. In addition, the author proposes a new theory of the value of goods, called the scientific and innovative theory of value.