A monograph is sanctified to the quantitative study and estimation of power orientation of саморазвития and evolution of open system of different nature : from simple physical to most difficult biological one, including a biosphere and her most "uneasy link" - humanity. The obligatory attributes of life are marked is an initiator stream of energy from outside, biological explosion, shortage of substance and, as a result, his "cycling". Shown historically folded difficulties of measuring of the protracted processes of evolution and direction of progress. Formulation is Given and description over of action of three biophysical (power) principles of biological development and evolution of the надорганизменных biosystems is brought. Their accordance is shown to basic empiric generalizations - biogeochemical principles of В.И. Вернадского. Issues of steady development of humanity are discussed as a link of biosphere in XXI of century (including the problems of power development of Russia), problem and prospect of becoming of Global Intellect, passing of modern technosphere to the noosphere. Intended for research workers (especially graduate students and young scientists), teachers of institutions of higher learning and students of universities developing not only естественно-научные but also humanitarian directions.