"Common Sense" by Thomas Paine is a basic work of political literature, in which the author convincingly argues the need for independence and self-government from imperial systems. Paine succinctly but clearly explains the principles of republican democracy and defends human rights to freedom and justice. His analysis of the political situation at the time and the debunking of myths about the monarchy are still relevant today. Common Sense is a bold call to understanding and action that influenced many of his contemporaries and established Thomas Paine as one of the most important political writers of his time.