The book "Black Son" by the famous American writer Inez Haynes Gilmore is a powerful novel that forces the reader to delve into the problems of racial inequality and social injustice in modern society. The main character, a young African-American, finds himself in an environment where it is not only difficult for him to adapt because of his race, but also to prove his innocence in a criminal case. The author vividly reveals complex interpersonal relationships, shows the influence of society on the individual, and at the same time gives the reader the opportunity to think about universal values and stereotypes of society. The Dark-Skinned Son is not only a book about conflict and tolerance, but also about important issues of individuality and justice that remain relevant even today.