"On Heroes, Heroism and the Heroic in History" is a book by the famous Scottish writer Thomas Carlyle, which explores the concept of heroism and its significance in human history. The author examines different types of heroes, including heroes in politics, science, religion, and art, revealing their role in shaping society. Carlyle analyzes what qualities make a person a hero and what effects they have on current events and history. He explores the phenomenon of heroism as one of the key moments in the formation of society and culture. "On Heroes, Heroism and the Heroic in History" is an important work that not only challenges the concept of heroism, but also encourages readers to rethink their idea of what constitutes true human greatness.