The book "The Fall" by the famous French writer Emile Zola is one of the most famous works in his creative work. This novel is a vivid example of naturalism, which reflected social problems and the psychological portrait of the main character. The main theme of the book is the exposure of the difficult life situation of a simple worker who, finding himself in a difficult situation, chooses between morality and his own interests. Zola in a unique way shows the influence of society on a person and reflects important moral issues. "The Fall" is a work that leaves behind many questions for discussion, deeply forcing the reader to think about justice and principles.