"Optika, or a Treatise on the Reflections, Refractions, Bends, and Colors of Light" is Isaac Newton's outstanding scientific study that dates back to 1704. In this book, the scientist investigates the nature of light, studies its reflection, refraction and propagation through different mediums. Newton reveals the complex physical processes that occur with light and examines the issue of colors and the spectral distribution of light. This book was the first significant document to reveal and explain the nature of light and color, opening new horizons for physics and optics. optics.