A rhetoric is philological discipline, studying the art of speech, rule of construction of artistic speech, oratorical art, world view, eloquence. From determination of rhetoric becomes an aim that was pursued by Aristotle in the treatise is clear: he wanted, on the basis of supervision, to give the general forms of oratorical art, specify, what a speaker must manage or in general every, persons interested to convince somebody of anything. Сообразуясь with it, he divided the treatise into three parts. The first part is sanctified to the analysis of those principles on the basis of that a speaker (id est every talking about anything) can induce to anything the listeners or to decline them from anything, can praise or blame anything. The second part talks about those personal properties and features of speaker, by means of that he can instil a trust to the listeners and thus more faithful to attain the aim, id est to persuade or dissuade them. The third part applies to the special (technical) party of rhetoric : Aristotle talks here about those methods expressions must that use in speech (about style), and about the construction of oratorical speech. Great number of thin psychological remarks on a question about co-operation of speaker and audience (for example, about the value of humour, fervor, about influence on young people and on old men) and the analysis of force of the proofs used in speech work of Aristotle is given universal value.Копирайт© ИДДК

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