The book "History of Egypt, Chaldea, Syria, Babylonia and Assyria, Volume 4 (of 12)" by Gaston Maspero is one of the most authoritative works on the ancient history of these states. In this part of the book, the author considers the events that took place in ancient Egypt and in the territories of the Chaldean kingdom, Syria, Babylonia and Assyria. Gaston Maspero explores in detail the political, cultural and religious aspects of these civilizations, revealing their importance in world history. The author successfully combines an academic approach with a fascinating narrative, which makes the book "The History of Egypt, Chaldea, Syria, Babylonia and Assyria" not only an important source of knowledge, but also an exciting read for anyone interested in the ancient civilizations of the Middle East.