"Papeis Avulsos" is a collection of short stories by the famous Brazilian writer Machado de Assis, which was published in 1882. In this book, the author demonstrates his skill in creating complex characters, deeply revealing the psychology of people and their relationships. In each story, Mashadou de Assis leads readers to think about the true meaning of life, morals and ethics. He skillfully combines sharp social commentary with philosophical reflections, which makes his work extremely interesting to study. "Papeis Avulsos" is not only a literary masterpiece, but also a mirror of society at the end of the 19th century, which still remains relevant and insightful for the modern reader.